mardi 13 novembre 2012

TELL ME WHAT YOU DRINK I’LL TELL YOU WHO YOU ARE


After reading tea leaves now we can read on your cup of coffee !

The idea really started spreading with the publication of the book What’s Your Food Sign?  of Alan Hirsch, MD, neurologist which surveyed 18,631 women and men about their coffee drink preferences and personalities and shows that there is a correlation between the two ! This idea had been explored again by the body language experts Judi James and James Moore who showed a correlation between caffeine fix, self esteem and personality traits.

More recently, The You Code, wrote by James and Moore dissected the different personalities associated with the types of coffee drinkers as following.

Black coffee drinker: Sharp, neat, and to the point. Black coffee drinkers are considered minimalists. They are usually associated with high flyers and professionals.
Espresso drinker: This person is known as experienced and energetic. They are fast talkers, always looking for a good time. The downside is they tend to be moody.
Cappuccino drinker: People who drink cappuccinos are cute, loving, and warm. They are usually passionate and caring. Since they are creative, honest, kind and hard working, they put a lot of effort into personal relationships.
Latte drinker: They like to savour their coffee, taking time to ponder life’s complexities. They are indecisive, calm, and appreciate chivalry in a man. They are very supportive in a relationship.
Mocha drinker: They are complete romantics and love to be in love. They can be very affectionate, compassionate, and insightful. These spontaneous flirts are unreliable and have a hard time committing to long term relationships.
Frappucino drinker: They are trend setters. Full of life and an adventurous spirit, they like to mix things up. They are on the extroverted side, and makes friends easily. Usually known as life of the party, they are always looking for new activities and would never turn down a challenge.
Decaf soy milk drinker: A self-righteous, attention seeker with a tendency to be picky and fussy.

This theory is very interesting as it segments the market taking into account personalities of drinkers, their consumption habits, likes, dislikes, and way of living...
Plus, it involves the customer at a personal level. Indeed, customers are now “me-oriented” and seek for products which will perfectly match with who they are. 

Luxury coffee brands well understand it and work on widening their range and offering the customer a great choice of coffees. As everybody is different and has different tastes in coffee it is really hard to have unanimous support. This way coffee brands can satisfy a large range of drinkers.

This is the case for Nespresso and its famous “dosettes” system. The 12 types of “dosettes” permit every drinker to find his perfect cup of coffee.
 
When presenting their offer, Nespresso really highlights personalities linked to each type of coffee.
In the first commercial we can see George Clooney entering a Nespresso shop while two women are talking and he thinks they are talking about him: “Dark, very intense, balance, unique, mysterious, an intense body, delicate and smooth, with strong character, rich, he could be South American, deep and sensual...and a delicate after taste”. It is funny to see that a man could be described as we describe a coffee. This commercial shows the desire of Nespresso to give a personality to its coffee so that people can identify themselves and feel good about who they are.

In their latest commercials called “The Swap”, they even use names of “dosettes” as name for people as if the type of coffee you drink totally described how you are.
George Clooney: “Miss Volluto?”
Nazanin Boniadi: “That’s incredible! I always expect you to be much more...”
G: “Taller?”
NB: “ No, no ! Much more Ristretto ... Good night mister Decaffeinato”

At the end of the commercial you can see the following screen saying “Each Nespresso coffee has its own character, members Nespresso as well...” implying that they fit with every consumer needs.
In the last digital experience launch by Nespresso called “Who else?” you could enter the Nespresso commercial “the swap”. The result is a fake article on you and your Nespresso personality according to your answers during the game.

This system is a real success because it creates a funny and convenient ritual of consumption. Indeed, when being in group everybody can choose a different type of coffee and it can start discussions or jokes about people tastes and personalities. Being alone, people feel like taking a shot of strenght, confidence or sensuality starting their day in the skin of the person they choose to be!

The brand Lavazza also get into the “dosettes” market even if they are less playing on the personality aspect of each type of coffee they are offering. They have nine different “dosettes” 

In their various communication campaigns, Lavazza puts a spotlight on women in different situations to illustrate characteristics and value of the global coffee brand, not really each dosette personality.
For example, in 2007, they did a campaign representing several heroine characters to remind of the strength and beauty of women who drink this coffee brand.

In 2008, they want to show that they are a premium quality brand, precious and fancy so they featured women with a lot of details reminding of royalty.

And in 2009, they are highlighting their Italian identity.

Every campaign is sensual and extravagant to remind the consumer that drinking Lavazza coffee, he has no limit, he is superior and can be who he wants to be.
Thus, Lavazza works on coffee & identity but not in a customer-oriented way. They are more focusing on their brand identity.

jeudi 1 novembre 2012

Interview of Benoit, sales manager for Nespresso

Nespresso stand in e-commerce trade show



Today, the 24th of October, we had the chance to meet Benoit, a sales manager for Nespresso, on a trade show dedicated to e-commerce, based in Lille Grand Palais from 23rd to 25th of October. We took the opportunity to ask him a few questions about the brand.

Marion/Camille: Which one of these markets is the more profitable: households or companies (BtoC market Vs. BtoB market)?
Benoît: without hesitating, the BtoC market is the more profitable for Nespresso, it represents 85% of the whole sales whereas the BtoB market represents 15% of the total sales.

M/C: According to you, what will be the evolution of the coffee market?
B: It is sure that it is a very dynamic market, constantly expanding, but today we don’t really know how long it will go on. But we take benefits from this current development as much as we can. Coffee is really representative of our everyday life.

M/C: Who are your main competitors on the BtoB and BtoC markets?
B: In term of coffee machines, on the BtoC market, Senseo is our main competitor whereas on the BtoB market, Lavazza and Illy are our main competitors.

M/C: How will Nespresso maintain its position on the market when the patents will fall into the public domain at the end of 2012?
B: Our strength is principally the coffee quality. We base our communication on this advantage and it is our response to the growing competition. Even for the coffee-pads which are said to be compatible with our machines, they don’t guarantee the same quality of coffee and can’t really compete with us. That is also why we speak of “great vintages” of coffees.

M/C: Concerning the coffee-pads recycling, what is your policy? It concerns the debate about aluminium and waste products.
B: There’s no problem about the BtoB coffee-pads because, as there is not too much aluminium in them, users can throw them away with traditional waste products.
For the BtoC market, we have been criticized because coffee-pads are made with aluminium and can’t be recycled easily. So, since 2010, we have had a special place to recycle our coffee-pads. It is based at Rungis and is only dedicated to Nespresso pads.

M/C: What can you say about your way of communication?
B: As you may have seen on the website, our communication is a real one to one communication. We speak to the consumer personally to make him feel concerned. Each client has its own website page. An essential feature of Nespresso is the fact that only people who get their machine can buy coffee-pads. When buying a machine, the client gets a special number and has to give it if he wants to buy coffee-pads. Only members of the “Club Nespresso” are able to buy coffee-pads. Consequently, we are in relation with Nespresso machine’s owners only and we can adapt our communication to each one.


Then, we tried to get information about Nespresso positioning and future strategy but the manager was not allowed to give it because of professional secrecy.
This trade show was an opportunity for Nespresso to experiment indirect marketing actions. Indeed, by offering coffee to the participants, they were everywhere. People had their coffee
in Nespresso cups and participated to the communication of the brand by using them. Moreover, as the show was principally dedicated to professionals, they could have promoted their machines and would sold some to the participants.